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Title: | Spontaneous Crystallization of Skyrmions and Fractional Vortices in the Fast-rotating and Rapidly-quenched Spin-1 Bose-Einstein Condensates |
Authors: | Su, S. W.;Hsueh, C. H.;Liu, I. K.;Tsai, Y. C.;Horng, T. L.;Gou, Shih-Chuan;Liu, W. M. |
Contributors: | 物理學系 |
Date: | 2011
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Issue Date: | 2012-12-10T02:27:29Z
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Publisher: | The American Physical Society |
Abstract: | We investigate the spontaneous generation of crystallized topological defects via the combining effects of fast rotation and rapid thermal quench on spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). By solving the stochastic projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation, we show that, when the system reaches equilibrium, a hexagonal lattice of skyrmions and a square lattice of half-quantized vortices can be formed in a ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic spinor BEC, respectively, which can be imaged by using the polarization-dependent phase-contrast method. |
Relation: | Phys. Rev. A, 84(2): 023601 |
Appears in Collections: | [物理學系] 期刊論文
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