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題名: Spontaneous Crystallization of Skyrmions and Fractional Vortices in the Fast-rotating and Rapidly-quenched Spin-1 Bose-Einstein Condensates
作者: Su, S. W.;Hsueh, C. H.;Liu, I. K.;Tsai, Y. C.;Horng, T. L.;Gou, Shih-Chuan;Liu, W. M.
貢獻者: 物理學系
日期: 2011
上傳時間: 2012-12-10T02:27:29Z
出版者: The American Physical Society
摘要: We investigate the spontaneous generation of crystallized topological defects via the combining effects of fast rotation and rapid thermal quench on spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). By solving the stochastic projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation, we show that, when the system reaches equilibrium, a hexagonal lattice of skyrmions and a square lattice of half-quantized vortices can be formed in a ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic spinor BEC, respectively, which can be imaged by using the polarization-dependent phase-contrast method.
關聯: Phys. Rev. A, 84(2): 023601
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