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NCUEIR > College of Social Science and Physical Education > pe > Periodical Articles > Item 987654321/14906

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://ir.ncue.edu.tw/ir/handle/987654321/14906

Title:	以20公尺漸速式折返跑比較國內外兒童體能狀況 Compared with Taiwan and International Children Fitness Condition in 20-Meter Shuttle Run Test
Authors:	黃義翔;江勁彥
Contributors:	體育學系
Keywords:	男童;女童;最大攝氧量;實地測試 20mMST;VO2max;Children;Field test
Date:	2008-05
Issue Date:	2012-12-10T02:47:31Z
Publisher:	中華民國大專院校體育總會
Abstract:	本研究針對國內外8-11歲兒童以20mMST預估最大攝氧量(V02max)進行比較，183名8-11歲男童及 164名8-11歲女童參與測試，比較的研究包括Beets and Pitetti(2004)美國同年齡兒童及Olds， Tomkinsin， Leger， and Cazorla(2006)統整的世界兒童平均完成階段速度，研究方法使用Leger et al.(1982)發展的 20mMST(a multistage 20m shuttle run test， 20mMST)進行體能測試，統計使用獨立樣本t檢定比較是否有差異，並使用Legerand Lambert(1988)建立的預測V02max公式y = 31.025 + 3.238X - 3.248A + 0.1536AX ' r=0.71(A為年齡，X為最後完成階段速度，y為V02max預測值)。結果發現台灣地區8歲男童的V02max 與美國同年兒童有顯著的差異(p<.05)，8、10、11歲女童在完成越數、V02max與美國童年女童也有顯著的差異(p<.05)，最後在與國際兒童平均完成階段速度做比較後發現男童組在8、10、11三組有顯著的差異(p<.05)，女童組則在9、10、11三是旦有顯著的差異(p<.05)，顯示國內8-11歲兒童體能狀況除8歲女童之外，皆較國外為低。從兒童的體能狀況可以反哄出國家的競爭力，台灣地區兒童明顯體能狀況較差，推究原因除了跟生活型態有關之外，最主要的原因在於沒有規律的運動，導致體能隨著年齡下降的越來越快，因此改善兒童的體能狀況是國內提升競爭力的一個重要指標。 The purpose of this study was to compare with Taiwan and International children maximal oxygen uptake (V02max) in 20-meter shuttle run test (20mMST). 183 boys and 164 girls were participation in the test. Compare the research includes (1)United State 8 to 11 year old child research by Beets et al. (2004); (2) the world child equally completes the stage speed research by Olds et al. (2006). Thepredication equation (Y=31.025+3.238X- 3.248A+0.1536AX， r=0.71， A=age， X=finally completes the stage speed， Y=predication ofV02max) for V02max developed by Leger et al. (1988).The t-test were used to statistical analysis. The result demonstrated the Taiwan child fitness condition compares with American children are to weakness， the main reason possibly are not well activited， and the Taiwan child's fitness condition drops more and more quickly along with the age. Demonstrates along with the age increase but the physiological load of exercise has not actually increased. Finally is completing the stage speed with the international child the comparison also to indicate the Taiwan child tests the result quite to be low. The main reason and the life custom condition and the movement custom have the relations. Child's fitness condition may demonstrate the country competitive ability. Therefore improves child's fitness condition promote is one of competitive ability are important strategy.
Relation:	大專體育學術專刊, 97: 681-686
Appears in Collections:	[pe] Periodical Articles

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